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Beliefs and Aims of the
Church
The PRAYER VISION of the
Church is that the people in this part of Scotland may hear clearly the gospel of
Jesus Christ, see the life of His Spirit among His people and come to know
the love of God the Father.
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The basis of faith of the
Church is summarised in "The Apostles' Creed", of which James
Packer has written: "If life is a cross-country journey, then the
million-word long Holy Bible is the large scale map with everything in it,
and the hundred-word long Apostles' Creed is the simplified road map,
ignoring much but enabling you to see at a glance the main points of
Christian belief".
THE APOSTLES' CREED
"I believe in God the Father
Almighty,
Maker of heaven and earth;
And in Jesus Christ, His only Son,
who was conceived by the Holy Ghost,
Born of the Virgin Mary,
Suffered under Pontius Pilate,
Was crucified, dead and buried;
He descended into hell;
The third day he rose again from the dead;
He ascended into heaven,
And sitteth on the right
hand of God the Father Almighty;
From thence He shall come to judge the quick and the dead.
I believe in the Holy Ghost,
the holy catholic (universal) Church,
The communion of saints,
the forgiveness of sins,
the resurrection of the
body,
and the life everlasting."
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Another summary of the
Christian faith is found in the statement made at services of ordination (of
ministers and elders): "The Church of Scotland affirms anew its belief
in the Gospel of the sovereign grace and love of God, wherein through Jesus
Christ, His only Son, our Lord, incarnate, crucified and risen, He freely
offers to all, upon repentance and faith, the forgiveness of sins, renewal by
the Holy Spirit and eternal life, and calls them to labour in the fellowship
of faith for the advancement of the kingdom of God throughout the world.
The Church of Scotland
acknowledges the Word of God, which is contained in the Scriptures of the Old
and New Testaments, to be supreme rule of faith and life."
History of Macduff Parish Church
By James McPherson
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Two
buildings in Macduff dominate the skyline - the war memorial erected in
1921 to commemorate those who gave their lives in the 1914-19 war and Macduff Parish Church built during an earlier war in
1805, the year of the Battle of Trafalgar.
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Adjoining
the Church stands the Town Cross, erected in 1783 by the second Earl of Fife,
who named the town Macduff when King George III granted the Charter declaring
the village of Down or Doune a Burgh of Barony. In 1972, the Town Council, in
an imaginative stroke, placed a large 18th century ship's anchor in an open
space beside the Church and Cross.
Prior to
1768, the kirk-going inhabitants of Down walked each Sunday to the Parish
Church of Gamrie, a distance of some 8 miles. In that year, a building in
Schoolhill was fitted out as a chapel. This was the first church building in
the town. Interesting details are recorded regarding the erection of a
steeple at the cost of £1.15 and the provision of a bell at a cost of 8
guineas. Prior to 1768, the kirk-going inhabitants of Down walked each Sunday
to the Parish Church of Gamrie, a distance of some 8 miles. In that year, a
building in Schoolhill was fitted out as a chapel. This was the first church
building in the town. Interesting details are recorded regarding the erection
of a steeple at the cost of £1.15 and the provision of a bell at a cost of 8
guineas.
By the end of the 18th century, a larger building was
needed to accommodate the increasing church membership and in 1805 the Church
on its present site was built with the support and encouragement of the Earl
of Fife. He also generously donated an organ but those were the days when an
organ would not be tolerated in a Presbyterian place of worship. The
congregation declined to use it and, after standing in a corner beneath the
gallery for some time, it was presented to a Roman Catholic Church in the
district where it remained in use for over a century.
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Within 50 years, the
steady growth of the town and its population and corresponding increase in
church membership made a larger building essential. In 1864, an important
step was taken in the history of the Church. Until then it had been a
Chapel of Ease under Gamrie Parish Church but that year, with the
generous support of the 4th Earl of Fife who contributed more than half the
endowment, Macduff was raised to a Parish quoad sacre. Only then did
Macduff have a permanent Minister competent to preside at communion,
baptisms and marriages without special dispensation of the parish minister
at Gamrie. At the same time the churchyard was enclosed, the first burials
having taken place in 1808.
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In
1865, the church building was altered and enlarged to form the church as we
know it today with seating to accommodate 1100 worshippers. The original steeple
of the 1805 building was replaced by a three storey square tower with lead
domed roof and cupola in which was installed the town clock, which is the
property of the Burgh.
In 1903
the organ, which is still in use, was installed. Other noteworthy items of
church furniture are the handsome communion table of polished oak and the
alabaster baptismal font presented in 1895 by Mrs Hunter, in memory of her
husband, the Reverend Andrew Hunter, who was Minister of Macduff for more
than 20 years.
In
1922, the two stained glass windows were installed and dedicated in memory
of those who fell in the 1914-1918 war. The window on the right of the
pulpit, appropriately called "The Children's Window", is
especially fine, a masterpiece of the creators, The City Glass Co. of
Glasgow. It had the distinction of being shown in the Royal Academy, London.
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Apart from improvements
in lighting and heating and other minor works, no significant alterations
occurred until 1980, when several pews on the east and west sides of the
pulpit below the gallery were removed and the areas enclosed to form two
rooms and toilet facilities.
After the reunion of
1929, the United Free Church in Macduff became known as Gardner Church and the established Church as Doune Church. On 1st
August 1989, following the vacancy at Gardner Church, the two congregations of
Gardner and Doune were united to form Macduff Parish Church, with the Reverend David J
Randall as minister.
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In 1992, the
accommodation and facilities at the Church were considerably increased and
enhanced with the completion of an extension at a cost of £72,000, providing
three additional rooms, together with modern kitchen and toilet facilities,
which are now in regular use by the Junior Church, the Kirk Session and other
Church organisations.
Ministers
in Macduff in the 19th and 20th Centuries
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Doune Church
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Gardner Church
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James Milne
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1831-1854
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William Leslie
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1843-1867
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Gordon Ingram
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1854-1859
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Joseph Gardner
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1867-1907
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Walter Gregor
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1859-1862
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William Niven
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1907-1910
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Hugh Fraser
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1862-1868
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George Campbell
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1910-1918
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Robert Forrest
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1868-1872
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William Kirk
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1919-1928
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William Hunter
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1872-1893
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William Brownlee
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1928-1957
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Robert Coupar
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1894-1900
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James Hamilton
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1957-1967
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John Duncan
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1901-1907
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Donald Barron
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1968-1972
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J Logan Ayre
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1907-1910
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Leslie Steele
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1973-1988
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William Milne
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1911-1915
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James Eadie
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1916-1919
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Wilson Leslie
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1920-1928
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LE McVicker
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1929-1945
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John Wilson
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1946-1949
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DS McAlpine
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1950-1959
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Graeme Walker
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1959-1971
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David Randall
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1971-1989
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After the
Union of the Doune and Gardner Churches in 1989 David Randall became the
first minister of the joint charge.
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